Find the best signal position for the device by reading the signal strength (RSSI)


How to read signal strength in cellular modems?

All cellular modems supports the AT+CSQ command that returns the signal strength of the device. At+CSQ command returns signal strength value is the range of 1-30. Higher the number value returned by AT+CSQ command, better the signal condition.

What impacts the signal strength of the device?

Various factors impacts the signal strength of the device.

  • Proximity to signal tower – Devices that are near the signal tower will have stronger signal.
  • Interference – When the device is in a noisy environment such as inside a building or elevator, the signal condition will be weak.
  • Antenna connector – In a development environment where the device is connected to an external antenna, the location of the external antenna and/or the device will impact the signal condition.

How to adjust device and/or antenna for better signal condition?

AT Command Tester tool provides an easy interface to read the signal condition while adjusting the device and/or external antenna location. By monitoring the signal condition reported the AT Command Tester tool, users can place the device and/or external antenna in a optimal location.

AT Command Tester tool, tool provides these configuration parameters for monitoring the signal condition,

  • Maximum number of RSSI measurements
  • Number of measurements to average
  • Time between each RSSI measurement

Video demo of reading signal strength (RSSI)

Keywords: Module , M2M , GPRS , 3G , through AT commands,